The death of the employee can incur two types of losses to the company:
(a) Loss arising from profit reduction for the company
(b) Costs for the company in replacing the keyman
In case the company has keyman insurance, on the death of the employee, the sum assured is paid to the company. This sum assured is generally quite large and sufficient to not only tide over any business downturn, but also hire a new senior executive. If the insured person survives the term of the insurance then no money is paid to the company.